Decoded: Site Work Terminology (Part 4 of 5 in the Decoded Terminology Series)

Modern construction demands coordination across a wide range of technical roles—from general contractors and subcontractors to civil, structural, and geotechnical engineers.

These professionals share a foundational language informed by tools, methods, and field experience. At the same time, each specialty relies on precise terminology that carries specific meaning within its discipline—language not always captured in textbooks.

Because clarity is critical on fast-moving projects, a shared understanding of terminology can prevent delays and frustration. Below, we outline key terms and acronyms associated with site work.

Site Work Terms

While you may be familiar with Tensar’s expertise in geosynthetics, it’s good to review the relevant terms and their meanings, in order to fully understand which geosynthetic solution is best for a project.

Here are some of the most frequently used terms related to this work:

• Geosynthetics: 
  Geosynthetics are synthetic products, usually made from or including polymers, which are used to solve civil engineering problems either in or on the ground. 
  
  
• Geogrids: 
  Geogrids are geosynthetics used for soil reinforcement or stabilization, consisting of a network of interconnected ribs that form apertures, allowing soil or aggregate to interlock through them. 
  
  
• Geotextiles: 
  Geotextiles are woven or non-woven fabrics used for separation, filtration, drainage, and other functions in civil engineering. 
  
  
• Geocomposites: 
  Geocomposites combine more than one type of geosynthetic in order to provide multiple functions in a single material. One of the most common is a combination of a geogrid and a non-woven geotextile, such as Tensar® FilterGrid.
  
  

Want to learn more?

We cover more geotechnical terms and abbreviations in our Beneath the Build series on YouTube! Click here to the second episode and learn more.

This blog is part of a 5-part Decoded Terminology Series, use the buttons below to continue reading!